Active June 1, 1942 – December 20, 1945 August 1, 1951 – June 1, 1974 October 1, 1975–present
Country
United States
Branch
United States Marine Corps
Type Light infantry
Role Locate, close with and destroy the enemy with fire and maneuver
Size ~800
Part of
3rd Marine Regiment
3rd Marine Division
Garrison/HQ
Marine Corps Base Hawaii
Nickname "America's Battalion"
Motto "Fortuna Fortes Juvat" "Fortune Favors the Brave"
Anniversaries June 1 – Battalion Birthday
Engagements World War II • Bougainville campaign • Battle of Guam • Battle of Iwo Jima
Vietnam War• Operation Starlite • Battle of Hill 881 • Tet Offensive • May Offensive • Operation Taylor Common
Gulf War• Battle of Khafji
Afghan War• Korangal Valley • Helmand Province Campaign
Iraq War• Al Anbar Campaign o Haditha o Al-Karmah • Operation Defeat Al Qaeda in the North
Notable 3rd Battalion Marines
Colonel John Ripley commanded Lima Company during the Vietnam War.
Main article: List of decorated Marines from 3rd Battalion 3rd Marines
Among the many decorations for valor and bravery awarded to Marines from 3rd Battalion, four Medals of Honor and over twenty Navy Crosses have been awarded. In 1965, Corporal Robert O'Malley from India Company became the first Marine in the Vietnam War to be awarded the Medal of Honor. Two other Marines from 3rd Battalion 3rd Marines, Robert J. Modrzejewski (1958–1959) and Howard V. Lee (1959–1960), would later be awarded the Medal of Honor in Vietnam while serving with other units. Colonel John Ripley (hero of the bridge at Dong Ha) was in command of Lima Company in 1967, and the company was frequently referred to as "Ripley's Raiders".[150] One of his platoon commanders was former Major League Baseball player Chuck Goggin.[151] Oliver North served as a platoon commander in Kilo Company from 1968–1969[152] and Frank Tejeda, a Congressman from Texas, was a Kilo NCO for the same period.[153] In more recent years, General Charles Krulak, the 31st Commandant of the Marine Corps served as Battalion Commander from 1983–1985 and is credited with giving 3rd Battalion 3rd Marines the nickname "America's Battalion". Both Medal of Honor nominee Dakota Meyer and Terminal Lance creator Maximilian Uriarte deployed with the battalion to Iraq in 2007, Meyer as a Scout Sniper and Uriarte as an MRAP turret gunner with India Company.[154][155]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3rd_Battalion,_3rd_Marines