major bean wrote: I do not support the death penalty because one cannot be sure that the accused was justly convicted, except in very few cases. Consider the Tim Masters case.
Prosecutors do not seek justice, they seek an outstanding conviction record. This is true on the city, county, state, and federal lever.
There have been many cases where the accused person was shown to be not guilty many years after conviction, the guilty person found, but the person in prison could not get his sentence reversed because of politics.
I think you are right about prosecutors. The TV show "Frontline" had a very chilling episode earlier this month (OK, it's PBS, but I really urge you conservatives to at least give it a look, you won't believe what happened). It was about four US Navy Sailors who were driven to "confess" to a rape and murder by a very agressive prosecuter in Virginia.
It's too complicated to explain it all here. But the prosecuter grilled them all night. "No need for an attorney if you are innocent". They took lie dectector tests, but he told them they failed the test, even though they passed it, or the test result was "lost".
First just one guy "confessed". But later his confession didn't match the crime scene. So he got grilled again and was shown photos of stuff only the killer would of known about. So he changed his confession to match it (I'll explain why in a minute). Later the DNA test came in, and he didn't match. So did the DA let him go? No, he already had a confession. Must be another person involved. So he got the guy to give him another name.
Same thing happened with the next guy, then the next two. Grilled, fake lie dectector, "confessed", but DNA didn't match. Time for another name...
They later found a guy from another investigation who's DNA did match, but that guy didn't even know the other four and said he acted alone. OK, now you'd think the DA would release the sailors? No, they already confessed. Time to dream up another scenario to explain this. Let's see, the guys that didn't know the killer ran into each other in a parking lot near the apartment, talked, and decided to go rape someone. Plus a couple of others supposedly got involved too. And the DA gave a plea bargain deal to the real killer to accuse the others.
How could this happen? Well, you need to watch it. But basicly the DA grilled them a very long time, lied about the lie detector, and told them that Virginia was a big time death penalty state and that they could face death. But he'd help them out if they'd just tell the "truth". He'd make a deal for them so they wouldn't face the death penalty.
Amazing and hard to believe, the four sailors were grilled to believe it would be better to confess to a crime they didn't commit rather than face the death penalty.
They served something like 13 years before they were finally released. But still, they haven't gotten a full pardon. They are still registered sex offenders. In the meantime, that DA was convicted of other crimes, not related to this case.
You can watch it here, if you are willing to spend an hour and a half...
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/the-confessions/?utm_campaign=viewpage&utm_medium=grid&utm_source=grid